Monday, June 11, 2012

The Olive Tree Connection


The Olive Tree Connection
In this article we are going to study the two sticks that are mentioned in Ezekiel chapter 37 and the two trees from Zechariah chapter 4.  We will dig onto the scripture to see that the Olive tree is connected to the people of God in the both the Old and New Testaments.  We will discover that it is the most common tree spoken of by the prophets and apostles in connection with God’s people.  We will connect this insight with God’s plan to bring His people Israel and Judah and their companions (Christians and Jews) together in Messiah Yeshua.    
So what is the Olive Tree connection?

The Two Sticks of Wood
Ezek 37:15-17   The word of Yahweh came to me: “Son of man, take a stick of wood and write on it, ‘Belonging to Judah and the Israelites associated with him. ’ Then take another stick of wood, and write on it, ‘Belonging to Joseph (that is, to Ephraim) and all the Israelites associated with him.’ Join them together into one stick so that they will become one in your hand.

What kind of wood did Ezekiel use to carve this phrase on?
It is my opinion the wood used for these sticks was olive wood.  These two sticks were made from the branches of an Olive Tree.  The reason for making the assumption about the sticks coming from an Olive Tree is because of the references connecting the Olive Tree with Israel and the “gentiles” (those from the nations), found in other places in scripture.

Most people do not even know this obscure passage penned from the hand of Ezekiel is in the Bible.  Of those who are aware of it, very few understand what this passage is referencing or who it is about.
Two Olive Trees
 Zech 4:1-3 & 11-14   Now the angel who talked with me came back and wakened me, as a man who is wakened out of his sleep. And he said to me, “What do You see? So I said, “I am looking, and there is  lamp stand of solid gold with a bowl on top of it, and on the stand seven lamps with seven pipes to the seven lamps.  Two olive trees are by it, one at the right of the bowl and the other at its left.” Then I answered and said to him, “What are these two olive trees at the right of the lampstand and at its left?” 12 And I further answered and said to him, “What are these two olive branches that drip into the receptacles of the two gold pipes from which the golden oil drains?”

Two questions are asked……
  • What are the TWO Olive Trees
  • What are the TWO Olive Branches

The first question is about the Olive Trees.  The word for Olive Tree is zayit.  Zayit is the general word for olive or Olive Tree. 
The second question is a bit more technical.  Zechariah is asking about the branches on the trees that are dripping into the golden pipes that flow into the menorah.

The word branches is the word Shibel in Hebrew.  This word means flowing cluster of fruit, not branch.  The English word branches, leaves us lacking proper understanding. The image we have here from the Hebrew word shibel, is flowing clusters of olives that are hanging on the branches.  So in essence the focus of the second question is on the fruit hanging on the tree, not the actual branch.

There are two questions with two answers.
Zech 4:-3 & 11-14   Then he answered me and said, “Do you not know what these are?” And I said, “No, my lord.” So he said, “These are the two anointed ones, who stand beside the Lord of the whole earth.”
Rev 11:3-4&10   And I will give power to my two witnesses, and they will prophesy one thousand two hundred and sixty days, clothed in sackcloth.”

These are the two olive trees and the two lampstands standing before the God
of the earth. And those who dwell on the earth will rejoice over them, make merry, and send gifts to one another, because these two prophets tormented those who dwell on the earth. 

The two Olive Trees are the two witnesses who will be called as prophets during the end of days.   The two trees are two people.

The Two Witnesses
It is my opinion that these two people could be Moses and Elijah.
Moses is from the tribe of Levi and he represents….
  • The Southern Kingdom / The House of Judah
  • The Natural Olive Tree
  • Shem
  • Truth / Torah
Elijah from the tribe of………?
As I studied what tribe Elijah was from I realized no one really knows where he came from.  He is called a Tishbite.  This word is from the Hebrew word toshab (1 Kings 17:1).
{to-shawb'}; from yashab; a dweller (but not outlandish (nokriy)); especially (as distinguished from a native citizen) (active participle of yashab) and a temporary inmate (ger) (i.e., gentile) or mere lodger (luwn) resident alien -- foreigner, sojourner, stranger.
He is a ger, one from the nations, a sojourner, or as the New Testament says a gentile.

The Two witnesses
   Elijah                             Moses
Elijah is from Tishbi stranger or gentile                 Moses from the tribe of Levi
Representing                          Representing
Northern Kingdom/House of Israel                                   Southern Kingdom/House of Judah
Wild Olive Tree                                                                 Natural Olive Tree 
 Japheth                                                                                    Shem 
 Spirit / Grace / Messiah                                                      Truth  / Torah

What are the TWO trees
  • Natural Olive Tree and Wild Olive Tree
  • Moses and Elijah
  • The two witnesses are two people
  • People are Olive Trees
§  Psl 52:8  But I am like a green olive tree in the house of God; I trust in the mercy of God forever and ever
What are the TWO Clusters of Olives
The two clusters of olives are two groups of people.                                                                                       
J  Judah and Israel
  • Jew and Gentile
  • Shem and Japheth
  • These two Groups of People represent Truth and Spirit
Branches are Groups of People
Jer 11:16 Yahweh called your name, Green Olive Tree, Lovely and of Good Fruit. With the noise of a great tumult He has kindled fire on it, And its branches are broken.
When speaking of the fruit and branches on the tree Jeremiah is talking is about two groups of people, the men of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem.

Jer 11:2   Hear the words of this covenant, and speak unto the men of Judah, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem;
These men of Judah are described as branches broken off of an Olive Tree.  This Olive Tree is the same Olive Tree Paul writes about in Romans 11.  If some natural branches were not broken off, the wild branches would not have room to be grafted in among them.

In Part one of this articles we have learned that the Olive Tree represents a person and the fruit and branches represent groups of people.  In part two we will connect this insight from the Old Testament about the Olive Tree and the clusters of fruit, with the New Testament Olive Tree in Romans 11.

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